characterisetics of chemical equlibrium??
Answers
Answer:
At a given temperature, the measurable properties like pressure, concentration, density or colour remain constant in chemical equilibrium.
Chemical equilibrium can be attained from either side (forward and backward reactions).
It can be attained in less time in the presence of a catalyst. A catalyst cannot affect chemical equilibrium as it only affects the rate of both the reactions, forward and backward, to the same extent.
It is dynamic in nature.
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process that consists of a forward reaction, in which reactants are converted to products, and a backward reaction, in which products are converted to reactants. At equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions proceed at equal rates. Consider, for example, a simple system that contains only one reactant and one product, the reversible dissociation of dinitrogen tetroxide to nitrogen dioxide. Actually at equilibrium the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction, so that there is no net change in the concentration of various species. In other words we can say that equilibrium state is a dynamic balance between the forward and backward reaction. This can be illustrated by considering the reaction between hydrogen and iodine to form hydrogen iodide.
When hydrogen and iodine are taken in a closed vessel maintained at 717k hydrogen molecules combine with iodine to form hydrogen iodide. At a given temperature, the measurable properties like pressure, concentration, density or colour remain constant in chemical equilibrium.
Chemical equilibrium can be attained from either side (forward and backward reactions).
It can be attained in less time in the presence of a catalyst. A catalyst cannot affect chemical equilibrium as it only affects the rate of both the reactions, forward and backward, to the same extent.
It is dynamic in nature.
Please mark me as brainliest and thank my all the answers too