characteristics property of beta rays
Answers
What are the properties of beta particles?
Beta particles have a mass which is half of one thousandth
of the mass of a proton (Figure 1)
and carry a single negative charge.
Beta-particles are emitted with a
continuous energy spectrum ranging
from near zero energy up to a maximum
energy specific to each radionuclide.
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The characteristic properties of beta rays are as follows ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
➡ The rest mass of a beta particle is 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg
➡ The charge of a beta particle is - 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
➡ They ionise the gases they pass through.
➡ The speed of beta particle is less than 3 × 10⁸ m/s
➡ The beta particles affect photographic plate.
➡ They cause fluorescence on striking a fluorescent material.
➡ They are deflected by electric and magnetic fields.
➡ They can be stopped by 1 mm lead and 5 mm thick aluminium itself.
➡ They cause biological damage in our body.
➡ Their penetrating power is nearly 5 m in air.
➡ They are represented by
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