Question

Choose the correct description of a spring tide.
A:Spring tides are characteristically not very high or very low.
B:Spring tides are very high and low tides during the spring season of the year.
C:Spring tides are when very high and low tides occur during a 24-hour period.
D:Spring tides occur during times of heavy rainfall and flooding.

Answer 1

Answer:

spring tide—popularly known as a "King Tide"—refers to the 'springing forth' of the tide during new and full moon.

A neap tide—seven days after a spring tide—refers to a period of moderate tides when the sun and moon are at right angles to each other

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Answer 2

Answer:

C:Spring tides are when very high and low tides occur during a 24-hour period.

This is the correct answer

Explanation:

The Profound Reason

• Unlike a 24-hour solar day, a lunar day lasts 24 hours and 50 minutes. This occurs because the moon revolves around the Earth in the same direction that the Earth is rotating on its axis. Therefore, it takes the Earth an extra 50 minutes to “catch up” to the moon. Since the Earth rotates through two tidal “bulges” every lunar day, we experience two high and two low tides every 24 hours and 50 minutes. Here, we see the relationship between the tidal cycle and the lunar day. High tides occur 12 hours and 25 minutes apart, taking six hours and 12.5 minutes for the water at the shore to go from high to low, and then from low to high.