Physics, asked by NidhraNair, 1 year ago

class 11 units and measurements...

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Answered by JuniorMessi
4
CASE 1: Series Combination

For series combination equivalent resistance R = R1 + R2

= R = 100 ± 3 + 200 ± 4 = R = 300 ± 7 ohm

As for addition or substraction the errors are simply added together.

CASE 2: Parallel combination

For parallel combination equivalent resistance is given by

1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 = 1/R = (R1 + R2)/(R1x R2)

= R = (R1x R2)/(R1+ R2)

=Thus, R = (100 x 200)/(100 + 200)

= R = 20000/300 = 200/3

= R = 66.67 ohm

Now to calculate error we use

∆R/R2 = ∆R1/R12+ ∆R2/R22

Putting values we get

∆R/(66.67)2 = 3/(100)2 + 4/(200)2

= ∆R/(66.67)2= 3/10000 + 4/40000

= ∆R/(66.67)2 = 3/10000 + 1/10000

= ∆R/(66.67)2 = 4/10000

= ∆R = (4/10000) x (66.67)2

= ∆R = 4/10000 x 4444.889

= ∆R = 17779.56/10000

= ∆R = 1.7779 = ∆R = 1.78 Ohm

Thus, total equivalent resistance in parallel combination

= R ± ∆R

= 66.67 ± 1.78 Ohm


NidhraNair: Anyways thanks ☺
JuniorMessi: I not copy anything
JuniorMessi: your welcome
yuvrajkj: there are two methods
yuvrajkj: one for board and other for competition
yuvrajkj: board method doesn't work for JEE and vica versa
NidhraNair: in the anger your English is fine. but in commemts y unpolished ????
NidhraNair: yep it's short cut ☺
yuvrajkj: whose?
NidhraNair: jee
Answered by AJAYMAHICH
5
CASE 1: Series Combination

For series combination equivalent resistance R = R1 + R2

= R = 100 ± 3 + 200 ± 4 = R = 300 ± 7 ohm

As for addition or substraction the errors are simply added together.

CASE 2: Parallel combination

For parallel combination equivalent resistance is given by

1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 = 1/R = (R1 + R2)/(R1x R2)

= R = (R1x R2)/(R1+ R2)

=Thus, R = (100 x 200)/(100 + 200)

= R = 20000/300 = 200/3

= R = 66.67 ohm

Now to calculate error we use

∆R/R2 = ∆R1/R12+ ∆R2/R22

Putting values we get

∆R/(66.67)2 = 3/(100)2 + 4/(200)2

= ∆R/(66.67)2= 3/10000 + 4/40000

= ∆R/(66.67)2 = 3/10000 + 1/10000

= ∆R/(66.67)2 = 4/10000

= ∆R = (4/10000) x (66.67)2

= ∆R = 4/10000 x 4444.889

= ∆R = 17779.56/10000

= ∆R = 1.7779 = ∆R = 1.78 Ohm

Thus, total equivalent resistance in parallel combination

= R ± ∆R

= 66.67 ± 1.78 Ohm

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