class 9 chapter 8 motion
Answers
Explanation:
(i) Acceleration :
v = u + at
⇒ 20 = 0 + a * 120{∵2 minutes = 120 seconds}
⇒ 20 = 120a
⇒ a = (1/6) m/s²
(ii) Distance travelled :
v² = u² + 2as
⇒ 20² = 0² + 2 * (1/6) * s
⇒ 400 = 0 + (1/3) * s
⇒ s = 1200 m
Hope it helps!
Given :
• Initial Velocity (u) = 0 m/s
• Final Velocity (v) = 20 m/s
• Time (t) = 2 minutes = 120 seconds
To Find :
• Acceleration (a)
• Distance Travelled (s)
Solution :
Let's find the acceleration first :
We know that,
★ Acceleration = Final Velocity - Initial Velocity/Time taken
→ a = v - u/t
→ a = 20 - 0/120
→ a = 20/120
→ a = 0.167 m/s² (Approx)
Acceleration produced by the train is 0.167m/s²
___________________
Let's find the Distance covered now :
From,2nd equation of motion :
★ s = ut + ½ at²
→ s = (0)(120) + ½ (0.167) (120)²
→ s = 0 + ½ × 0.167 × 120 × 120
→ s = 2404.8/2
→ s = 1202.4 m (Approx)
Total Distance Covered is 1202.4 m.