(Class - 9)Factorise x²+12x+20
Answers
Answer:
Factoring x2-12x+20
The first term is, x2 its coefficient is 1 .
The middle term is, -12x its coefficient is -12 .
The last term, "the constant", is +20
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 1 • 20 = 20
Step-2 : Find two factors of 20 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -12 .
-20 + -1 = -21
-10 + -2 = -12 That's it
Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above, -10 and -2
x2 - 10x - 2x - 20
Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
x • (x-10)
Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
2 • (x-10)
Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 :
(x-2) • (x-10)
Which is the desired factorization
Equation at the end of step
1
:
(x - 2) • (x - 10) = 0
STEP
2
:
Theory - Roots of a product
Answer:
Factors of x² + 12x + 20 are (x + 10) (x + 2).
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
- x² + 12x + 20
To find :-
Factors.
Solution :-
Prime factorization :
2 | 20
2 | 10
5 | 5
1 | 1
∴ 20 = 2 × 2 × 5 = 10 × 2
Splitting middle term method :
x² + 12x + 20
10 × 2 = 20 & 10 + 2 = 12
x² + 10x + 2x + 20
x(x + 10) + 2(x + 10)
(x + 10) (x + 2)
Hence,
Factors of x² + 12x + 20 are (x + 10) (x +2).