Question

Climate and Adaptation​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Climate

• Climate is defined as an area's long-term weather patterns.Other useful elements for describing climate include the type and the timing of precipitation, amount of sunshine, average wind speeds and directions, number of days above freezing, weather extremes, and local geography.

Adaptation

• adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process.

Answer 2

Answer:

Climate :

the normal weather conditions of a particular region

किसी क्ष्‍ोत्र-विशेष की सामान्‍य जलवायु .

Adaptation :

Adaptation is the physical or behavioural characteristic of an organism that helps an organism to survive better in the surrounding environment.” Living things are adapted to the habitat they live in. This is because they have special features that help them to survive.

Explanation:

Relation between climate and adaptation:

Adaptation increases the ability to cope with climate hazards by reducing system sensitivity or by reducing the consequent level of harm. Secondly, they manage risks at different extremes of the potential range of future climate change.