co-ordination number of hexagonal close packed structure in 2 dimension is
Answers
Explanation:
Each sphere is in contact with six of its neighbours and the two-dimensional coordination number is 6. The centres of these six spheres are at the corners of a regular hexagon hence this packing is called two-dimensional hexagonal close packing.
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Answer:
the coordination number of hcp structure is 12
Explanation:
Hexagonal close the packing is a packing structure in which the lattice layers are arranged in the form of ABAB, where is the each letter signifies an individual lattice configuration and a collection of these lattices forms of a closed packing structure.
In hexagonal the close packing, the top and the bottom of lattice are similar with the geometry of a hexagon. Atoms are placed on the vertices and in the centre of the hexagon. And the middle layer has a triangular geometry, where the atoms are placed on the vertices of the triangle.
Because of such a geometry, any atom in the given hexagonal close packing the structure would be surrounded by 4 atoms in the same lattice as that of the concerned atom, by 4 atoms in the lattice above the atom and by 4 atoms in the lattice below the atom.
That can be simplified by saying that any given atom in hexagonal close packing is attached to 4 + 4 + 4 = 12 atoms at any point in time. hence by definition, the coordination number of hcp is 12.
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