comment upon the following rigidity compressibility fluidity filling a gas container shape kinetic energy and density
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Property Solid Liquid Gas
1. Shape and volume They have a definite shape as well as definite volume. They have a definite volume but no definite shape. They have neither a definite shape nor a definite volume.
2. Compressibility Solids are completely incompressible. Liquids are almost incompressible. Gases are highly compressible.
3. Rigidity/Fluidity Solids possess rigidity. Liquids can flow, therefore they possess fluidity which is lower than that of gases Gases flow more easily than liquids and thus have the highest fluidity.
4. Energy Their particles have minimum energy. Their particles have energy higher than those of solids. Their particles have highest energy.
5. Density They have high density. Their density is lower than those of solids but much higher than those of gases. They generally have very low densities.
6. Diffusion They normally do not show the property of diffusion although some rare examples of diffusion of one solid into another are known. They show the property of diffusion. As a result, solids, liquids and gases all can diffuse into liquids. They diffuse very rapidly. The rate of diffusion of a gas is, however, inversely proportional to the square root of its density. Thus, lighter gas diffuses more rapidly than the heavier one.
1. Shape and volume They have a definite shape as well as definite volume. They have a definite volume but no definite shape. They have neither a definite shape nor a definite volume.
2. Compressibility Solids are completely incompressible. Liquids are almost incompressible. Gases are highly compressible.
3. Rigidity/Fluidity Solids possess rigidity. Liquids can flow, therefore they possess fluidity which is lower than that of gases Gases flow more easily than liquids and thus have the highest fluidity.
4. Energy Their particles have minimum energy. Their particles have energy higher than those of solids. Their particles have highest energy.
5. Density They have high density. Their density is lower than those of solids but much higher than those of gases. They generally have very low densities.
6. Diffusion They normally do not show the property of diffusion although some rare examples of diffusion of one solid into another are known. They show the property of diffusion. As a result, solids, liquids and gases all can diffuse into liquids. They diffuse very rapidly. The rate of diffusion of a gas is, however, inversely proportional to the square root of its density. Thus, lighter gas diffuses more rapidly than the heavier one.
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Rigidity: The condition which do not alters the shape of solids.
Compressibility: Compressing particles of gases
is called compressiblity.
Filling a gas container: In the laboratory, after the preparation of gases, they are collected in gas jar. This is called filling a gas container.
Fludity: Fluidity means flowing of liquids freely.
Shape: Things are in which form is called shape.
Kinetic energy: The energy possessed by moving body is called kinestic energy.
Density: Density is the mass per unit.
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