Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species x and y are given as under x y protons =6 6 neutrons = 6 8 give the mass number of x and y. What is the relation between the two species?
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Mass number of X = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
= 6 + 6
= 12
Mass number of Y = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
= 6 + 8
= 14
These two atomic species X and Y have the same atomic number, but different mass numbers. Hence, they are isotopes.
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