Consider a small unit of a factory where there are 5 employees : a supervisor and four labourers. The workers earn a salary of Rs. 5,000 per month each while the supervisor gets Rs. 15,000 per month. Calculate the mean, median and mode of the salaries.
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Answer:
- Mean = Rs. 7000
- Mode = Rs. 5000
- Median = Rs. 5000
Step-by-step explanation:
Case (I),
▶▶Mean = (5000 + 5000 + 5000 + 5000 + 15000)/5 = 35000/5 = 7000
▶▶ Mean = Rs. 7000/-
▶▶So, the mean salary is Rs. 7000 per month
Case(II),
▶▶To obtain the median, let us arrange the salaries in ascending order:
▶▶5000, 5000, 5000, 5000, 15000
▶▶Median = (n+1)/2 = (5+1)/2 = 6/2 = 3rd observation
▶▶Median = Rs. 5000/-
Case(III),
▶▶Mode = Number of times an observation is repeated = Rs.5000/-
▶▶ Mode = Rs. 5000/-
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