Consider the arithmetic sequence whose 7th term is 34. and 15th term is 66
a) Find the common difference
b) Find the 20th term.
Answers
Given :- Consider the arithmetic sequence whose 7th term is 34. and 15th term is 66
a) Find the common difference .
b) Find the 20th term. .
Solution :-
we know that, an arithmetic sequence with first term as a and common difference as d , than
- nth term of AP is = a + (n - 1)d .
given that, 7th term of AP is 34 and 15th term is 66.
So,
→ T(7) = a + (7 - 1)d = 34
→ a + 6d = 34 -------- Eqn.(1)
and,
→ T(15) = a + (15 - 1)d = 66
→ a + 14d = 66 -------- Eqn.(2)
subtracting Eqn.(1) from Eqn.(2) we get,
→ (a + 14d) - (a + 6d) = 66 - 34
→ a - a + 14d - 6d = 32
→ 8d = 32
→ d = (32/8) = 4 (Ans.)
Putting value of d in Eqn.(1) ,
→ a + 6d = 34
→ a + 6*4 = 34
→ a + 24 = 34
→ a = 34 - 24
→ a = 10 .
Therefore,
→ T(20) = a + (20 - 1)d
→ T(20) = 10 + 19 * 4
→ T(20) = 10 + 76
→ T(20) = 86 (Ans.)
Hence, common difference is 4 and 20th term is 86.