convert benzene to nitrobenzene
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benzene+conc.HNO3 WITH H2so4 .............. nitrobenzene
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Benzene to nitrobenzene
Benzene is nitrated by replacing one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring by a nitro group, NO2. The benzene is treated with a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulphuric acid at a temperature not exceeding 50°C.
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