describe any five salient futures of the constitution of india
Answers
1. Longest Written Constitution:
Indian Constitution is a fully written document which incorporates various laws for proper management of the country. Indian constitution contains separate provisions for states and centre and their inter-relationship. The constituent assembly had borrowed various provisions from several other constitutions of the world which made it very detailed. Moreover, there are separate provisions for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, other backward classes, children and women.
2. Single Citizenship:
Presently there are 28 states and 7 Union Territories in India and all citizens enjoy a common uniform citizenship. All those citizens are further entitled to equal freedom, rights, and protection.
3. Fundamental Rights:
The fundamental rights of an Indian citizen are guaranteed under Part IIIC (Articles 12-35). It is also called the ‘Indian Bill of Rights’. After the 44th Amendment Act 1979, there are presently six fundamental rights in our constitution. It is to be noted that these fundamental rights are not absolute and are subject to certain limitations that are expressly mentioned in the constitution itself.
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