Copper has two naturally occuring isotopes. Cu-63 has an atomic mass of 62.9296 amu and an abundance of 69.15%. What is the atomic mass of the second isotope? What is its nuclear symbol?
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Let x be the atomic mass of the 2nd isotope
The isotopes occur in the proportion:
Cu-63 with atomic mass 62.9296 amu: 69.15%
Cu-x: 100–69.15= 30.85%
Using this information average atomic mass= 63.546 amu since average atomic mass = (relative abundance of each isotope* relative isotopic mass of each)/100
Therefore,
63.546=((62.9296*69.15)+(x*30.85))÷100
63.546=43.5158184+0.3085x
0.3085x= 63.546-43.5158184
x= 20.0301816÷0.3085
x=64.9276 amu
Therefore, the atomic mass of the second isotope of Cu is 64.9276 amu
Explanation:
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