cuboid has a total surface area of 94 M square and its lateral surface is 70 M square find the area of its base also find the volume of its height is 5 M
Solve This questions With This Formula TSA = 2(L×B+B×H+H×L)
LSA = 2(L+B)×H
Answers
Answer:
cubical box has each edge 10 cm and another cuboidal box is 12.5 cm long, 10 cm wide and 8 cm high.
(i) Which box has the greater lateral surface area and by how much?
(ii) Which box has the smaller total surface area and by how much?
Sol: For the cubical box
∵Edge of the cubical box = 10 cm
∴ Lateral surface area = 4a2
= 4 × 102 cm2
= 4 × 100 cm2
= 400 cm2
Total surface area = 6a2
= 6 × 102 = 6 × 100 cm2
= 600 cm2
∵For the cuboidal box, l = 12.5 cm, b = 10 cm, h = 8 cm
∴ Lateral surface area = 2[(l + b)] × h
= 2[12.5 + 10] × 8 cm2
= 2[22.5 × 8] cm2
= 360 cm2
Total surface area = 2[lb + bh + hl]
= 2[(12.5 × 10) + (10 × 8) + (8 × 12.5)] cm2
= 2[125 + 80 + 100] cm2
= 2[305] cm2 = 610 cm2
Obviously,
(i) ∵ 400 cm2 > 360 cm2 and 400 – 360 = 40
∴ The cubical box, has greater lateral surface area by 40 m2.
(ii) ∵ 610 cm2 > 600 cm2 and 610 – 600 = 10
∴The cuboidal box has greater total surface area by 10 m2.