Question

d/b endocytosis / exocyosis give 6 points with examples​

Answer 1

Answer:

●ENDOCYTOSIS●:-

Endocytosis, on the other hand, is the process by which materials move into the cell. There are three types of endocytosis: phagocytosis, 

pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. In phagocytosis or “cellular eating,” the cell’s plasma membrane surrounds a macromolecule or even an entire cellfrom the extracellular environment and buds off to form a food vacuole or phagosome. The newly-formed phagosome then fuses with a lysosome whose hydrolytic enzymes digest the “food” inside.

■EXOCYTOSIS■:-

In exocytosis, materials are exported out of the cell via secretory vesicles. In this process, the Golgi complex packages macromolecules into transport vesicles that travel to and fuse with the plasma membrane. This fusion causes the vesicle to spill its contents out of the cell. Exocytosis is important in expulsion of waste materials out of the cell and in the secretion of cellular products such as digestive enzymes or hormones.

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