DaterBased on the given outlines, write a biographical sketch, in not more than 150 words, onIndira Gandhi.born on 19 November 1917-in Allahabad-daughter of Jawaharlal Nehruand Kamla Nehru-great leader of India-fondly called Priyadarshinistudied at Shantiniketan-later went to Switzerland and England for higherstudies met Feroze Gandhi in England-married him-had two sons withhim-Rajiv and Sanjay-became the Prime Minister of India in 1966-carried her duties with courage and dedication-own security guards killedher in 1984, at her official residence
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Answer:
temperature is increasing from many years due to human violence against the environment. Most Humans have no interest in taking care of the environment. But,these are affecting very much harm to the environment.
Some main causes of Global Warming are deforestation,Pollution,growth in human population,etc.
Many people cut trees for their income which is called deforestation. A large number of trees are being cut mostly from the forests in large amount. As a result,the soil become lose and erodes. Also,the amount of oygen is getting less slowy day-by-day due to deforestation. This cause in the increase of Carbon Dioxide(CO2) mixed in the air which is a main reason of Global Warming. Thus,the Earth's Environment is getting very much harm by deforestation.
The second reason that is causing Global Warming is pollution. People are poluting the environment without thinking anything of the environment. The smoke coming out from the industries are mixing up with the atmosphere making it polluted as the smoke coming out from the industries have mixed chemical gases in it. Also,the waste chemicals made in industries are released into the rivers,ponds and lakes.Thus,giving the environment a deadly harm. Other tha these,the smoke that comes out from the vehicles like cars,motorcycles,buses,aeroplanes,etc. is also a cause of Global Warming. As,the smoke released from vehicles mostly contains Carbon Monoxide(CO) which also gets mixed up with the air in large amount and harms the environment. People harms the environment also by throwing garbages in the soil. People use large amount of plastic in forms of plastic bags,packets of food materials,etc. After using these,nost people throw the garbages in soil and rivers. These plastic does not dissolve in soil and remains up to hundreds of years. It also leds to Soil Erosion. Other and soil erosion,sunlight and heat cause the plastic to release harmful greenhouse gases which results in climate change and harmfully leads to Global Warming. This way, the environment is being polluted and Global Warming is being increased continously. People are not caring anything about this and Global Warming is increasing continously.
The third main reason causing the increase in Global Warming is the growth of Population. The human growth of population is 83 million per year. The more population increasing means more requirements of oil,gas,coal and fossil fuels mined from below the Earth surface. When these are burned to form required things,leaves a lot of gases with mostly Carbon Dioxide mixed in the air and results in the formation of greenhouse effect. This is a harmful thing that affects the environment,climate and Global Warming.
These were some of the main causes that are affecting the environment and leads to increase in Global Warming.
Global Warming can also be decreased. Global Warming can be decreased bg planting trees as much as Possible. Planting trees can reduce Global Warming to a great extent. All people must plant trees instead of cutting them. It is a very big contribution to the environment. Global Warming can also be decreased by stopping the use of harmful chemicals or leaving the waste chemicals in air or water,by reducing the use of vehicles,by reducing and reusing plastic and by reducing the use of fossil fuels. This way,we can stop Global Warming. All people should stop the increase of Global Warming and make our environment beutiful.
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Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (/ˈɡɑːndi, ˈɡændi/ (About this soundlisten);[2] 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948), mostly venerated as Mahātmā[a], was an Indian lawyer,[3] anti-colonial nationalist[4] and political ethicist[5] who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule[6] and in turn inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific title Mahātmā, first applied to him in 1914 in South Africa, is now used throughout the world.[7][8]
Born and raised in a Hindu family in coastal Gujarat, Gandhi trained in law at the Inner Temple, London, and was called to the bar at age 22 in June 1891. After two uncertain years in India, where he was unable to start a successful law practice, he moved to South Africa in 1893 to represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit. He went on to live in South Africa for 21 years. It was in South Africa that Gandhi raised a family and first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights. In 1915, aged 45, he returned to India. He set about organising peasants, farmers, and urban labourers to protest against excessive land-tax and discrimination. Assuming leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921, Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and above all for achieving swaraj or self-rule.[9]
Also in 1921, Gandhi adopted the use of an Indian loincloth (short dhoti) and a shawl (in the winter) woven with yarn hand-spun on a traditional Indian spinning wheel (charkha) as a sign of identification with India's rural poor. He also began to live modestly in a self-sufficient residential community, ate simple vegetarian food, and undertook long fasts as a means of self-purification and political protest. Bringing anti-colonial nationalism to the common Indians, Gandhi led them in challenging the British-imposed salt tax with the 400 km (250 mi) Dandi Salt March in 1930 and in calling for the British to quit India in 1942. He was imprisoned many times and for many years in both South Africa and India.
Gandhi's vision of an independent India based on religious pluralism was challenged in the early 1940s by a new Muslim nationalism which demanded a separate Muslim homeland carved out of India.[10] In August 1947, Britain granted independence, but the British Indian Empire[10] was partitioned into two dominions, the Hindu-majority India and the Muslim-majority Pakistan.[11] As many displaced Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs made their way to their new lands, religious violence broke out, especially in the Punjab and Bengal. Eschewing the official celebration of independence in Delhi, Gandhi visited the affected areas, attempting to provide solace. In the months following, he undertook several hunger strikes to stop religious violence. The last of these, undertaken on 12 January 1948 when he was 78,[12] also had the indirect goal of pressuring India to pay out some cash assets owed to Pakistan.[12] Some Indians thought Gandhi was too accommodating.[12][13] Among them was Nathuram Godse, a Hindu nationalist who assassinated Gandhi on 30 January 1948 by firing three bullets into his chest.[13]
Gandhi's birthday, 2 October, is commemorated in India as Gandhi Jayanti, a national holiday, and worldwide as the International Day of Nonviolence. Gandhi is commonly, though not formally, considered the Father of the Nation in India[14][15] please mark me the brainliest please
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