define and one one example for rusting, crystallization, galvanisation
Answers
Answer:
Rusting:
Rusting is an oxidation reaction. The iron reacts with water and oxygen to form hydrated iron(III) oxide, which we see as rust. Here is the word equation for the reaction: iron + water + oxygen → hydrated iron(III) oxide.
Crystallization:
- Crystallization is a method for transforming a solution into a solid, where a supersaturated solution nucleates the solute by a chemical equilibrium controlled process. Uniform particles with well-defined morphology are formed, and these readily re-dissolve.
- great examples of the crystallization of water. Another interesting example is the crystallization of honey. When bees regurgitate honey into the honeycomb, it is a liquid
Galvanisation:
- Galvanisation or galvanization (or galvanizing as it is most commonly called) is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to iron or steel, to prevent rusting. The most common method is hot dip galvanizing, in which steel sections are submerged in a bath of molten zinc.
- Galvanizing protects the underlying iron or steel in the following main ways: The zinc coating, when intact, prevents corrosive substances from reaching the underlying steel or iron. The zinc protects iron by corroding first.
Explanation:
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Rusting:- Rusting is a slow process in which iron slowly reacts with the oxygen in air in the presence of moisture and produces a brown flaky substance called rusting..
Crystallisation:- The process of separating a pure substance on the form of crystals from it's hot saturated solution by cooling is called crystallisation.
For example :- common salt(NaCl)
Galvanisation:- The process of applying a thin layer (or coating) of zinc metal on iron objects is called galvanisation.
For example:- The iron sheet used for making drums, buckets, dustbin, coolers etc.
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