define Archimedes principle class 9
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10
Answer:
It's a a law stating that a body totally or partially immersed in a fluid is subject to an upward force equal in magnitude to the weight of fluid it displaces.
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It states that if a body is fully or partially immersed in a fluid at rest, it experience an upthrust (U) which is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by it.
i.e. U = W
we know W = mg
V = volume of the fluid displaced
= density of fluid
m = V
So, W = Vg
=> U = Vg.
• It is used in ship designing and making submarines.
• It is used in making hydrometer to measure density of water.
• It is used in making Lactometer to measure purity of milk.
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