Question

define clay soil and sandy soil

Answer 1

Clayey soil
Clay soil remain wet and cold in winter and dry out in summer. These soil are made up of over 25% of clay, and because of the spaces found between clay particles, they can attain a lot of water.

Sandy soil
Sandy soils are often known as light soils due to their high proportion of sand and little clay.
These solids have quick water drainage and are easy to work with.

Answer 2

Clay soil is a soil that contains a high percentage of fine particles and becomes sticky when wet

Sandy soil comprise of particles larger than 0.05mm and retains little water and aerated well