Question

define colligative property shortly...​

Answer 1

colligative property depends only upon the number of solute particles and not upon the nature of the solute particles

the four types of colligative property are

elevation of boiling point

depression of freezing point

lowering of vapor pressure

osmotic pressure

I hope this helps ( ╹▽╹ )

Answer 2

In chemistry, colligative properties are those properties of solutions that depend on the ratio of the number of solute particles to the number of solvent molecules in a solution, and not on the nature of the chemical species present. The word colligative is derived from the Latin colligatus meaning bound together.