Define genatype 1 mark
Answers
Answer:
The genotype is the set of genes in our DNA which is responsible for a particular trait.
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Explanation:
The genotype is the part of the genetic makeup of a cell, and therefore of any individual, which determines one of its characteristics (phenotype).[1] The term was coined by the Danish botanist, plant physiologist and geneticist Wilhelm Johannsen in 1903.[2]
Genotype is one of three factors that determine phenotype, along with inherited epigenetic factors and non-inherited environmental factors. Not all organisms with the same genotype look or act the same way because appearance and behavior are modified by environmental and growing conditions. Likewise, not all organisms that look alike necessarily have the same genotype.
One's genotype differs subtly from one's genomic sequence, because it refers to how an individual differs or is specialized within a group of individuals or a species. So, typically, one refers to an individual's genotype with regard to a particular gene of interest and the combination of alleles the individual carries (see homozygous, heterozygous).[3] Genotypes are often denoted with letters, for example Bb, where B stands for one allele and b for another.
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