Question

Define ijardari system

Answer 1

 The right to collect taxes was auctioned by the British to the highest bidders. These bidders were usually the highly influential mahajans of the eighteenth century. Once they got the right to collect the taxes, the bankers had to promise to pay a fixed some of amount to the state. This system of collection of taxes was known as the ijaradari system.

Answer 2

HELLO MY DEAR FRIEND

After the battle of Plassey, the British secured the Diwani rights (rights to collect revenue). When Robert Clive obtained the Diwani of Bengal, there used to be annual settlements of the Land revenue. Izaredari system was introduced in 1773 by Warren Hastings in Bengal whereby he assumed that all land belongs to State. This was the first land tenure system implemented in India by British. 

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