Question

define interneurons in detail about 100 words.​

Answer 1

Interneurons:

Any local circuit neuron of the central nervous system that relays impulses between sensory neuron and motor neuron. Interneurons create neural circuits, enabling communication between sensory or motor neurons and the central nervous system (CNS). They have been found to function in reflexes, neuronal oscillations, and neurogenesis in the adult mammalian brain. There are more than 100 billion interneurons in the human body, which makes them the most abundant of the three major neuron types (along with sensory and motor neurons).

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Answer 2

Answer:

Interneurons (also called internuncial neurons, relay neurons, association neurons, connector neurons, intermediate neurons or local circuit neurons) are neurons that connect two brain regions, i.e. not direct motor neurons or sensory neurons. Interneurons are the central nodes of neural circuits, enabling communication between sensory or motor neurons and the central nervous system (CNS).[citation needed] They play vital roles in reflexes, neuronal oscillations,and neurogenesis in the adult mammalian brain.

Interneurons can be further broken down into two groups: local interneurons and relay interneurons.[need quotation to verify] Local interneurons have short axons and form circuits with nearby neurons to analyze small pieces of information.Relay interneurons have long axons and connect circuits of neurons in one region of the brain with those in other regions.The interaction between interneurons allow the brain to perform complex functions such as learning, and decision-making.