define isotones and isoelectronic species with example
Answers
=) SUCH ATOMS OF DIFFERENT ELEMENTS WHICH HAVE SAME NUMBER OF NEUTRONS ARE CALLED ISOTONES.✔✔
=) SUCH SPECIES (ATOMS OR IONS OR MOLECULES) WHICH HAVE SAME NUMBER OF ELECTRONS ARE CALLED ISOELECTRONC SPECIES.✔✔
Explanation:
SUCH ATOMS OF DIFFERENT ELEMENTS WHICH HAVE SAME NUMBER OF NEUTRONS ARE CALLED ISOTONES.✔✔
\begin{lgathered}Ex \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: C\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: N\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: O \\ n = A - Z\: \: \: \: \: \: \: 14 - 6 \: \: \: \: \: \: 15 - 7 \: \: \: \: \: \: 16 - 8 \\ n = \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: 8 \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \:\: 8 \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: 8 \: \: (same)\end{lgathered}
ExCNO
n=A−Z14−615−716−8
n=888(same)
\huge{\boxed{\sf{THEY\:ARE\:ISOTONES}}}
THEYAREISOTONES
\huge{\boxed{\sf{ISOELECTRONIC\:SPECIES}}}