Political Science, asked by pisakiran, 1 year ago

define justice various type of justice

Answers

Answered by PawanBk
11
Justice is the legal or philosophical theory by which fairness is administered.[

1. distributive justice
2. procedural justice
3.restorative justice
4.Retributive justice
Answered by jpnarayanjp
6
Justice means :-Justice  is the legal or philosophical theory by which fairness is administered. The concept of justice differs in every culture. An early theory of justice was set out by the Ancient Greek philosopher Plate  in his work The Republic. Advocates of divine command theory argue that justice issues from God. In the 17th century, theorists like John Locke argued for the theory of natural law.
There are four types of justice that people can seek when they have been wronged :-


1. Distributive Justice :- Distributive justice, also known as economic justice, is about fairness  in what people receive, from goods to attention. Its roots are in social order and it is at the roots of socialism, where equality is a fundamental principle.


2.Procedural Justice :-The principle of fairness  is also found in the idea of fair play (as opposed to the fair share of distributive justice).


3.Restortive Justice :-The first thing that the betrayed person may seek from the betrayer is some form of restitution, putting things back as they should be.


4.Retributive Justice :-Retributive justice works on the principle of punishment, although what constitutes fair and proportional punishment is widely debated. While the intent may be to dissuade the perpetrator or others from future wrong-doing, the re-offending rate of many criminals indicates the limited success of this approach.


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