define liquid and gases on the basic
Answers
Answer:
atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. The following figure illustrates the microscopic differences.
Microscopic view of a gas.Microscopic view of a liquid.Microscopic view of a solid.
Note that:
Particles in a:
gas are well separated with no regular arrangement.
liquid are close together with no regular arrangement.
solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Particles in a:
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other.
solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
Liquids and solids are often referred to as condensed phases because the particles are very close together.
The following table summarizes properties of gases, liquids, and solids and identifies the microscopic behavior responsible for each property.
Some Characteristics of Gases, Liquids and Solids and the Microscopic Explanation for the Behaviorgasliquidsolidassumes the shape and volume of its container
particles can move past one anotherassumes the shape of the part of the container which it occupies
particles can move/slide past one anotherretains a fixed volume and shape
rigid - particles locked into placecompressible
lots of free space between particlesnot easily compressible
little free space between particlesnot easily compressible
little free space between particlesflows easily
particles can move past one anotherflows easily
particles can move/slide past one anotherdoes not flow easily
rigid - particles cannot move/slide past one another
Answer:
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.