Political Science, asked by krishangpvs, 9 months ago

Define lok sabha and rajya sabha​

Answers

Answered by Aritra160816
3

Explanation:

The Parliament of India (IAST: Bhāratīya Sansad) is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the President of India and the two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President in his role as head of legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha. The president can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the Prime Minister and his Union Council of Ministers.

Parliament of India

Bhāratīya Sansad

Emblem of India

Emblem of India

Type

Type

Bicameral

Houses

Rajya Sabha (Upper house)

Lok Sabha (Lower house)

History

Founded

26 January 1950 (70 years ago)

Preceded by

Constituent Assembly of India

Leadership

President

Ram Nath Kovind[1]

since 25 July 2017

Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

Venkaiah Naidu[2]

since 11 August 2017

Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

Harivansh Narayan Singh[3], JD(U)

since 9 August 2018

Leader of the House

(Rajya Sabha)

Thawar Chand Gehlot[4], BJP

since 11 June 2019

Leader of the Opposition

(Rajya Sabha)

Ghulam Nabi Azad, INC

since 8 June 2014

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

Om Birla[5], BJP

since 19 June 2019

Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha

Vacant

since 23 May 2019

Leader of the House

(Lok Sabha)

Narendra Modi[6], BJP

since 26 May 2014

Leader of the Opposition

(Lok Sabha)

Vacant (Since 26 May 2019, No party has 10% Seats)

Structure

Seats

788

245 Members of Rajya Sabha

543 Members of Lok Sabha

Council of States 2020.svg

Rajya Sabha political groups

Government (114)

Opposition (129)

Vacant (2)

House of the People, India, 2019.svg

Lok Sabha political groups

Government (335)

Opposition (207)

Vacant (1)

Elections

Rajya Sabha voting system

Single transferable vote

Lok Sabha voting system

First-past-the-post

Rajya Sabha last election

5 July 2019

Lok Sabha last election

11 April – 19 May 2019

Rajya Sabha next election

April 2020

Lok Sabha next election

May 2024

Meeting place

New Delhi government block 03-2016 img3.jpg

Sansad Bhavan, Sansad Marg, New Delhi, India

Website

parliamentofindia.nic.in

Constitution

Constitution of India

Those elected or nominated (by the President) to either house of Parliament are referred to as Members of Parliament (MP). The Members of Parliament, Lok Sabha are directly elected by the Indian public voting in Single-member districts and the Members of Parliament, Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of all State Legislative Assembly by proportional representation. The Parliament has a sanctioned strength of 543 in Lok Sabha and 245 in Rajya Sabha including the 12 nominees from the expertise of different fields of science, culture, art and history. The Parliament meets at Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi.

Answered by apsxpredator123
3

Answer:

Answer:hey mate its your answer

Answer:hey mate its your answerExplanation:

Answer:hey mate its your answerExplanation:Lok Sabha - Lok Sabha is composed of representatives of the people chosen by direct election on the basis of the adult suffrage. The maximum strength of the House envisaged by the Constitution is 552, which is made up by election of upto 530 members to represent the States, upto 20 members to represent the Union Territories and not more than two members of the Anglo-Indian Community to be nominated by the Hon'ble President, if, in his/her opinion, that community is not adequately represented in the House. The total elective membership is distributed among the States in such a way that the ratio between the number of seats allotted to each State and the population of the State is, so far as practicable, the same for all States.

Answer:hey mate its your answerExplanation:Lok Sabha - Lok Sabha is composed of representatives of the people chosen by direct election on the basis of the adult suffrage. The maximum strength of the House envisaged by the Constitution is 552, which is made up by election of upto 530 members to represent the States, upto 20 members to represent the Union Territories and not more than two members of the Anglo-Indian Community to be nominated by the Hon'ble President, if, in his/her opinion, that community is not adequately represented in the House. The total elective membership is distributed among the States in such a way that the ratio between the number of seats allotted to each State and the population of the State is, so far as practicable, the same for all States.Rajya Sabha - The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India. It currently has a maximum membership of 245, of which 233 are elected by the legislatures of the states and union territories using single transferable votes through Open Ballot while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered terms lasting six years, with elections every year but almost a third of the 233 designates up for election every two years, specifically in even-numbered years.[1] The Rajya Sabha meets in continuous sessions, and unlike the Lok Sabha, being the lower house of the Parliament, the Rajya Sabha, which is the upper house of Parliament, is not subjected to dissolution.

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