Question

Define neuron. Explain its structure, location and functions supported​

Answer 1

Answer:

Neurons (also called neurones or nerve cells) are the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, the cells responsible for receiving sensory input from the external world, for sending motor commands to our muscles, and for transforming and relaying the electrical signals at every step in between.

Answer 2

◇ Here Is Your Answer

■ DEFINITION

● Neuron is a cell that carries information between the brain and the other parts of the body.

■ STRUCTURE

● The primary components of the neuron are the soma (cell body), the axon (a long slender projection that conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body), dendrites (tree-like structures that receive messages from other neurons), and synapses (specialized junctions between neurons.

■ LOCATION

● Neurons are situated in sensory organs.

■ FUNCTION

● The neuron is the basic working unit of the brain, a specialized cell designed to transmit information to other nerve cells, muscle, or gland cells. Neurons are cells within the nervous system that transmit information to other nerve cells, muscle, or gland cells. Most neurons have a cell body, an axon, and dendrites.