define parallax.discuss angular method to determine the diameter of the planet
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Definition of Parallax:
- In simple words , parallax is a phenomenon in which the position of an object varies when viewed from different line of sight.
- Let's take a easy example :
- When we try measure the distance of a point from another point with a scale, if we view that point from vertically upwards we get a specific reading on the scale. But if our viewing angle is different the the reading on the scale changes.
- Another example : Refer to diagram. The value of the level of fluid on the demarcated test tube differs when viewed from different angles.
Angular Method to determine diameter of planets:
- Refer to 2nd photo
- Let diameter of planet be "d" and distance of planet from earth be D.
- Let the angle subtended be .
For very small angles:
Hope It Helps.
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