Define prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
any organism that lacks a distinct nucleus and other organelles due to the absence of internal membranes.
Eg: Bacteria
Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a “true” nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and rod-shaped chromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes.
Eg: Humans, animals ettc
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Prokaryotic Cells :-
Prokaryotic cells comprise bacteria and archaea. Their genetic material isn't stored within a membrane-bound nucleus. Instead, it is stored in a nucleoid that floats in the cell's cytoplasm.
Prokaryote, also spelled procaryote, any organism that lacks a distinct nucleus and other organelles due to the absence of internal membranes. Bacteria are among the best-known prokaryotic organisms. The lack of internal membranes in prokaryotes distinguishes them from eukaryotes. Some prokaryotes have flagella.
Examples :-
Blue-green algae, Bacteria, archaea, Mycoplasma.
Eukaryotic Cells :-
Eukaryote, any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus. The eukaryotic cell has a nuclear membrane that surrounds the nucleus, in which the well-defined chromosomes (bodies containing the hereditary material) are located.
Examples :-
Plants, Animals, Protists, Fungi, Algae, Protozoa.