Define Saponification.
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Saponification is a process that
involves conversion of fat or oil or lipid into soap
and alcohol by the action of heat in the presence of
aqueous alkali. Soaps are salts of fatty acids and
fatty acids are monocarboxylic acids that have long
carbon chains e.g. sodium palmitate.
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Saponification is a process that involves conversion of fat or oil or lipid into soap and alcohol by the action of heat in the presence of aqueous alkali (e.g. NaOH). Soaps are salts of fatty acids and fatty acids are monocarboxylic acids that have long carbon chains (at least 10) e.g. sodium palmitate.
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