Define small intestine and large intestine of cow
Answers
WHICH IS LARGE IS LARGE INTENSTINE
IN SURFACE AREA WISE PER UNIT LENGHT
The digestion which is not performed by abdomen and all is performed in the small intestine
and large intestine much as it is in humans and other
mammals. Digesta that leaves the rumen and enters
the lower digestive tract includes some microbes and
undigested fiber, as well as protein and some sugars
produced by the microbes. By-pass protein, fat, and
carbohydrates also enter the lower digestive tract. Bypass
protein, fat, and carbohydrates are nutrients that
cannot be digested in the rumen but may be digested in
the abomasum and small intestine.
Enzymes to digest proteins, sugars, and starch flow into
the small intestine from the pancreas, while the gall
bladder produces bile to help digest fats. The small
intestine also produces some enzymes to aid in digestion,
but its major function is absorption of digested
nutrients. Except for the volatile fatty acids, most of
the nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine including
protein, starch, fats, minerals and vitamins.
Water is primarily absorbed in the large intestine.
Undigested feed, some excess water, and some metabolic
wastes leave the large intestine as fecal material.
The consistency of manure is an indicator of animal
health and is dependent on water, fiber, and protein content
of the feed.