Question

DEFINE THE FOLLOWING BRIEFLY; (a) NEUTRALIZATION (b) IONIZATION

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

neutralization-The act or process of making neutral. (chemistry) A chemical reaction in which an acid and a base or alkali react to yield a salt and water. (immunology) The process of neutralizing a pathogen by antibody acting on the receptors or specific antigen.

Ionization-Ionization or ionisation, is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. The resulting electrically charged atom or molecule is called an ion. Ionization can result from the loss of an electron after collisions with subatomic particles, collisions with other atoms, molecules and ions, or through the interaction with electromagnetic radiation. Heterolytic bond cleavage and heterolytic substitution reactions can result in the formation of ion pairs. Ionization can occur through radioactive decay by the internal conversion process, in which an excited nucleus transfers its energy to one of the inner-shell electrons causing it to be ejected.

Answer 2

Explanation:

NEUTRALIZATION- when acid and base react which each other and form salt is called NEUTRALIZATION

IONIZATION - Ionization or ionisation, is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. The resulting electrically charged atom or molecule is called an ion.

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