define the following term with reference to sperical Mirror a. radius of curvature b. principal axis of a convex mirror c. focal length
Answers
Answer:
RADIUS OF CURVATURE:the radius of sphere of which the spherical mirror is a part , is called the radius of curvature
PRINCIPAL AXIS:
it is the straight line joining pole of the mirror to its centre of curvature.
FOCAL LENGTH:
In concave mirror: the focus of the mirror is a point on the principal axis through which the light rays incident parallel to the principal axis, pass after reflection from the mirror.
In convex mirror:
The focus of convex mirror is a point on the principal axis from which, the light rays incident to the principal axis, appears to come, after reflection from mirror.
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
DEFINE THE FOLLOWING TERMS IN RELATION TO SPHERICAL MIRRORS
- PRINCIPAL AXIS
- FOCAL LENGTH
- PRINCIPAL FOCUS
- CENTER OF CURVATURE
- RADIUS OF CURVATURE
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
★ PRINCIPAL AXIS ★
THE STRAIGHT LINE THAT GOES TO THE CENTRE OF THE SPHERICAL MIRROR AT RIGHT ANGLE TO THE MIRROR IS CALLED PRINCIPAL AXIS
★ FOCAL LENGTH ★
IT IS THE DISTANCE ON PRINCIPAL AXIS FROM PRINCIPAL FOCUS TO THE POLES OF SPHERICAL MIRROR
★ PRINCIPAL FOCUS ★
IT IS A POINT ON PRINCIPAL AXIS WHERE ALL REFLECTED RAYS ARE EITHER CONVERGE OR DIVERGE
★ CENTER OF CURVATURE ★
IT IS THE CENTRE OF THE SPHERE WHICH MIRROR IS A PART
★ RADIUS OF CURVATURE ★
IT IS A DISTANCE ON PRINCIPAL AXIS FROM CENTRE OF CURVATURE TO THE POLES OF SPHERICAL MIRROR
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━