Define the term Assembler.
Answers
Answer:
An Assembler is a program that translates mnemonics, means human readable mostly three letter symbols into binary data that can be executed by a processor. In the following example I will use the Nasm assembler for Intel code and the Xa assembler for 6502 code.
Explanation:
An assembler is a program that converts assembly language into machine code. It takes the basic commands and operations from assembly code and converts them into binary code that can be recognized by a specific type of processor.
Assemblers are similar to compilers in that they produce executable code. However, assemblers are more simplistic since they only convert low-level code (assembly language) to machine code. Since each assembly language is designed for a specific processor, assembling a program is performed using a simple one-to-one mapping from assembly code to machine code. Compilers, on the other hand, must convert generic high-level source code into machine code for a specific processor.