Question

Define the term ‘ecosystem’. What are the principal components of an ecosystem?

Answer 1

All the plants and animals in an area are interdependent and interrelated to each other in their physical environment, this whole system of plants and animals in physical environment is called an ecosystem.
The ecosystem can be as small as an ant or as large as that of India.
Human beings are also an integral part of the ecosystem.
A very ecosystem on land having distinct types of vegetation and animal life is called a biome.

Answer 2

Answer:

An ecosystem is a system which include all the living organism(plants,animals,micro-organism)of an area and physical environment(soil,water and air) in which they live.In an ecosystem,the various living organism interact among themselves and also with the physical environment in which they live.