Question

Define the term ‘Hybridization’. Using the concept of hybridization explain the shapes of CH4 and PCl5 molecules

Answer 1

Answer:

In order to understand the hybridization of CH4 (methane), we have to take a look at the atomic orbitals which are of different shape and energy that take part in the process. The type of hybridization involved with CH4 is sp3. We will discuss in detail how this hybridization occurs below.

Name of the Molecule Methane

Molecular Formula: CH4

Hybridization Type: sp3

Bond Angle: 109.5o

Geometry: Tetrahedral

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