Define the terms contraception and contraceptive .Tabulate the different contraceptive methods for males and females.
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There are different methods ofcontraception, including: long-acting reversible contraception, such as the implant or intra uterine device (IUD) hormonal contraception, such the pill or the Depo Provera injection. barriermethods, such as condoms. ... permanent contraception, such as vasectomy and tubal ligation.
Contraception Methods - Family Plannin
Contraception Methods - Family Plannin
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CONTRACEPTION is a method to avoid pregnancy or unwanted births. they also helps to avoid STD's. Contraceptive can be of various types such as mechanical barriers,hormonal or chemical barriers,surgical methods etc.
The following are the list of contraceptive methods:-
1. Condoms
- of the most effective methods of contraception
- mechanical barrier that stops semen from entering the female tract which prevents pregnancy
- it also avoids the possibility of getting STD's
2. Diaphragms
- diaphragms are barriers that can be added inside the female reproductive tract
- prevent of the entry of semen inside the female reproductive tract and thus prevent pregnancy
3. Contraceptive pills
- chemical methods of contraception
- they change the level of hormones in the body that prevents the release of ovum from ovaries
4. Emergency pills
- these pills can be taken after coitus to avoid pregnancy
- They change the level of hormones in the body and prevent a successful implantation even if it gets fertilized
5. IUD
- it stands for intrauterine device
- they can be used for a couple of years
- it is a device that is inserted into the uterus changing the shape and preventing successful implantation of zygote
6. Sterilization
- surgical method of going permanently sterile
- this can be done both in females and males
- in males it is called Vasectomy and in females it is called tubular ligation
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