define undernutrition and give any two causes of under nutrition
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There are two main types of undernutrition: protein-energy malnutrition and dietary deficiencies. Protein-energy malnutrition has two severe forms: marasmus (a lack of protein and calories) and kwashiorkor (a lack of just protein). Common micronutrient deficiencies include: a lack of iron, iodine, and vitamin A
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➤ AnSwer :-
⟹ Undernutrition :-
- Undernutrition denotes insufficient intake of energy and nutrients to meet an individual's needs to maintain good health.
- In most literature, undernutrition is used synonymously with malnutrition.
⟹ Causes of under nutrition :-
- Causes of malnutrition include inappropriate dietary choices, a low income, difficulty obtaining food, and various physical and mental health conditions.
- Undernutrition is one type of malnutrition. It occurs when the body does not get enough food.
- It can lead to delayed growth, low weight, or wasting.
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