| Define what is family of languages? What is
the signifcance of the Indo-European family
2.3
of languages and why do we need to know
about it in the context of English Language
Answers
Answers
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please mark me a brain list please please
bhai
Answer:
"Indo-European" redirects here. For Eurasian people living in or connected with Indonesia, see Indo people. For other uses, see Indo-European (disambiguation).
Indo-European
Geographic
distribution Pre-colonial era: Eurasia
Today: Worldwide
c. 3.2 billion native speakers
Linguistic classification One of the world's primary language families
Proto-language Proto-Indo-European
Subdivisions
Albanian
Armenian
Balto-Slavic (Baltic and Slavic languages)
Celtic
Germanic
Greek
Indo-Iranian (Indo-Aryan, Iranian, and Nuristani)
Italic (including Romance languages)
Anatolian †
Illyrian †(?)
Daco-Thracian †(?)
Tocharian †
Phrygian †
ISO 639-2 / 5 ine
Glottolog indo1319[1]
Indo-European branches map.svg
Present-day distribution of Indo-European languages in Eurasia:
Albanian
Armenian
Balto-Slavic (Baltic)
Balto-Slavic (Slavic)
Celtic
Germanic
Greek
Indo-Iranian (Indo-Aryan, Iranian, and Nuristani)
Romance
Non-Indo-European languages
Dotted/striped areas indicate where multilingualism is common
Notes
Italicized branches mean only one extant language of the branch remains
† indicates this branch of the language family is extinct
Part of a series on
Indo-European topics
Indo-European migrations.gif
Languages[show]
Philology[show]
Origins[show]
Archaeology[show]
Peoples and societies[show]
Religion and mythology[show]
Indo-European studies[show]
vte
The Indo-European languages are a large language family native to western Eurasia. It comprises most of the languages of Europe together with those of the northern Indian Subcontinent and the Iranian Plateau. A few of these languages, such as English and Spanish, have expanded through colonialism in the modern period and are now spoken across all continents. The Indo-European family is divided into several branches or sub-families, the largest of which are the Indo-Iranian, Germanic, Romance, and Balto-Slavic groups. The most populous individual languages within them are Spanish, English, Hindustani (Hindi/Urdu), Portuguese, Bengali, Punjabi, and Russian, each with over 100 million speakers. German, French, Marathi, Italian, and Persian have more than 50 million each. In total, 46% of the world's population (3.2 billion) speaks an Indo-European language as a first language, by far the highest of any language family. There are about 445 living Indo-European languages, according to the estimate by Ethnologue, with over two thirds (313) of them belonging to the Indo-Iranian branch.[2]
Explanation: