Define Young's modulus of Elasticity
Answers
Modulus of elasticity or coefficient of elasticity of a body is defined as the ratio of the stress to the corresponding strain produced in the body, within the elastic limit.
For a given material there can be different types of modulus of elasticity depending upon the stress applied and the resulting strain produced.
1. Young Modulus of elasticity (Y): It is defined as the ratio of normal stress to the longitudinal strain within the elastic limit.
2. Bulk Modulus of elasticity (B) : It is defined as the ratio of normal stress to the volumetric strain, within the elastic limit.
3. Modulus of Rigidity or Shear modulus of elasticity (G) : It is defined as the ratio of tangential stress to the shearing strain, within the elastic limit.
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Its Symbol is 'Y'
Within elastic limit in ratio of longitudinal stress and longitudinal strain is called Young's Modulus of Elasticity.
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