defined Trasporation,Transprion and Translocation
Answers
Answer:
transportation: the movement of an organism,goods,material from one place to another.
transpiration: the loss of water in the form of water vapour from the aerial parts of a plant.
translocation: it is the phenomenon that result in unusual rearrangement of chromosome.
Explanation:
Transciption :- the synthesis of RNA from DNA. Genetic information flows from DNA into protein, the substance that gives an organism its form. This flow of information occurs through the sequential processes of transcription (DNA to RNA) and translation (RNA to protein). Transcription occurs when there is a need for a particular gene product at a specific time or in a specific tissue.
Translation:- n molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or ER synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus. ... Translation proceeds in three phases: Initiation: The ribosome assembles around the target mRNA.
Translocation:- In genetics, the movement of a portion of one chromosome to another; in protein synthesis, the transfer of the newly elongated peptidyl-tRNA from the amino acyl site to the peptide site of a ribosome; in cell biology, the movement of a molecule across a barrier or between cytosol and membrane surface.