Question

Definition :-

coalition government.

executive

government

judiciary

legislature

office memorandum

political institution

reservation

state
​

Answer 1

Answer:

A coalition government occurs when two or more political parties enter into a formal agreement to cooperate with a view to achieving a majority in parliament and, on that basis, form a government.

a person or group of persons having administrative or supervisory authority in an organization. the person or persons in whom the supreme executive power of a government is vested. the executive branch of a government.

the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or inhabitants of communities, societies, and states; direction of the affairs of a state, community, etc.; political administration: Government is necessary to the existence of civilized society.

The judiciary includes all the courts at different levels in a country and consists of the Supreme Court, High Courts and district courts. ... The civil courts deal with general disputes regarding land, property, and rights. The Criminal courts deal with cases of murder, riot and looting.

Legislature is a word that comes from the Latin language, meaning "those who write the laws." A legislature is therefore a group of people who vote for new laws, for example in a state or country. Each person in the legislature is usually either elected or appointed. ... This is called a "bicameral" legislature.

An 'Office Memorandum" is a special order of the government. It is issued for day to day administration. It is a document typically used for communication within an organization.

Institution, in political science, a set of formal rules (including constitutions), informal norms, or shared understandings that constrain and prescribe political actors' interactions with one another. ...

A reservation is something set aside, like a table at a restaurant or land for Native Americans. For fancy restaurants and hotels, you need a reservation: you call ahead and ask them to set aside a table or room for you. A reservation is also a piece of land set aside by the government for a group.

State comes from the Latin status, meaning "condition of a country." Interestingly, even before the Revolutionary War, Britain called the American colonies states. The “States” still refers to America, but state can refer to any country's civil government.

Answer 2

${ \huge{ \underline { \mathtt{Answer :}}}}$

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \blue{Coalition \: Government}}}}$

• A government formed by an alliance of two or more political parties, usually when no single party enjoys majority support of the members in a legislature.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \red{Executive}}}}$

• A body of persons having athority to initiate major policies, make decisions and implement them on the basis of the constitution and laws of the country.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \pink{Government}}}}$

• set of instructions that have the power to make, implement and interpret laws so as to ensure orderly life. In it's broad sense, government administers and supervises over citizens and resources of a country.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \purple{Judiciary}}}}$

• An institution empowered to administer justice and provide a mechanism for the resolution of legal disputes. All the courts in the country are collectively referred to as judiciary.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \pink{Legislatures}}}}$

• An assembly of people's representatives with the power to enact laws for a country. In addition to enacting laws, legislatures have authorities to raise taxes and adopt the budget and other money bills.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \red{Office \: Memorandum}}}}$

• A communication issued by an appropriate authority stating the policy or decision of the government.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \green{Political \: Institution}}}}$

• A set of procedures for regulating the conduct of Government and political life in the country.

$➔ { \sf{ \underline{ \pink{Reservation}}}}$

• A policy that declares some positions in government employment and educational institutions 'reserved' for people and communities who have been discriminated against, are disadvantaged and backward.

$➔ \: { \sf{ \underline{ \blue{State}}}}$

• Political association occupying a definite territory, having an organised government and possessing power to make domestic and foreign policies. Government may change, but the state continues. In common speech, the terms country, nation and state are used as synonyms.

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