Question

Demographic dualism is exhibited by which factors in india

Answer 1

India is divided into both Urban and rural areas

There are income and social disparity between different regions and States.

Urbanisation in India is largely concentrated in developed States and large cities.

Many parts of India are still away from modern facilities like roads, communication, infrastructure etc.

Large scale inequalities between urban and rural areas. Widening income gap between regions.

Answer 2

The Demographic dualism is exhibited by the  

• Increase in demand for human capital,  

• Working-age population and  

• The decline in a country's birth and death rates and the change in the age structure of the population.

• Changing health needs and education needs.

Explanation:

• Demographic dualism is shown by the increase in the economic productivity and growth of a country due to the changes in birth rates, changes in the population's age structure of the ‘working-age population’.  

• This is because more people can contribute to being productive and contributing to the ‘growth of the economy’.