derive the expression of maximum speed of circular motion of a car on level road
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Answer:
v=
Explanation:
Let the radius of circular road be R,
leveled at an angle α,
and a car of mass m rotates around the circular road.
So ,we have Fnet (towards the centre of road)=mv²/R
For the car,
In the X-axis equation of forces is:
R sinα + N cosα= mv²/R ⇒1
In the Y-axis equation of forces is:
R cosα - N sinα = mg ⇒2
Now, divide the equation 1 by equation 2
We get,
(R sinα + N cosα)/R cosα - N sinα= (mv²/R)/mg ⇒3
we have N/R=u
and dividing the equation 3 by R cosα
we get,
(tanα +u)/(1-u tanα)=v²/Rg
From this we obtain the expression of v (velocity of car on road)
v=
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