describe 4 types of bacterias
Answers
Cocci are round, spherical bacteria. They may be single bacteria or they may occur in pairs, chains or clusters of bacteria, depending on the bacterium and environmental conditions. Cocci cause many different common illnesses. Among the more common cocci are Staphylococcus aureus, which appears as a cluster of cocci.
Bacilli are rod-shaped bacteria that look like little sausages, occurring singly or in linked chains. Escherichia coli is a rod-shaped bacterium that normally lives in your intestinal tract without causing disease, however it can cause disease at other sites, such as the urinary tract. Some strains of E.
Members of the vibrio group represent one of the three types of bacteria that have a spiral shape. Vibrio bacteria are comma-shaped, appearing like curved rods. They typically live in aquatic environments and move in a darting motion using a single flagellum, a whip-like structure
Spirilla are another subgroup of bacteria with a more rigid, corkscrew-like spiral shape. One such bacterium is Campylobacter jejuni, a cause of foodborne illness and diarrhea. Campylobacter jejuni is typically acquired in places where sanitation is poor or by eating raw or undercooked poultry.
fungi: penicillim, Rhizopus, Aspergillus
protozoa: Amoeba, paramecium, Vorticella,
Algae: Chlamydomonas, spirogyra, Diatom.
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