Describe about nylon. Write its uses and properties.
Answers
Answer:
Nylon is a thermoplastic silky material that can be melt-processed into fibers, films, or shapes. It is made of repeating units linked by amide links similar to the peptide bonds in proteins.
Properties and uses
Nylon fibers are exceptionally strong and elastic and stronger than polyester fibers.
The fibers have excellent toughness, abrasion resistance, and are easy to wash, and to dye in a wide range of colors.
The filament yarns provide a smooth, soft, and lightweight fabric of high resilience.
They are used for a variety of applications, including clothing, reinforcement in rubber material like car tires, for use as a rope or thread, and for many injection molded parts for vehicles and mechanical equipment.
Answer:
Nylon is the most useful synthetic material with various applications from daily life activities to industries.
- Nylon is a plastic which can be drawn into fibers into daily products for making equipment.
- There are two approaches to synthesize nylon for fibre applications. First approach, the molecules with an acidic group (COOH) react with molecules that contain amino (NH2) groups at each end.
- The resulting nylon two amines and two acidic groups are separated by number of carbons. Nylon 6,6 is widely used as fibers which synthesized from adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine.
Properties and uses of nylon:-
- Nylon is a silky smooth thermoplastic.
- Nylon means it melts and turns runny on heat it up at around 260°C or 500°F. It is strong, tough, and durable.
- Nylon is a synthetic plastic, it's highly resistant to attack from such as molds, insects, and fungi.
- Nylon is waterproof . Therefore, its use in umbrellas and waterproof clothes.
- Nylon has property of fast-drying because, water molecules can't easily penetrate the outer surface.
- But still nylon can absorb a certain amount of water, so it's less popular in swimwear than faster-drying synthetics such as polyester.
To learn more about "Uses of Nylon 6,6"
https://brainly.in/question/1161756
To learn more about "Synthetic fibres"
https://brainly.in/question/29361496