Describe an emergency scene.
Answers
Answer:
MARK ME AS A BRAINLIST......
Explanation:
Emergency scene management is a vital skill for all first aiders and first responders. So what does emergency scene management mean and how does it work?
The safety of rescuers is the first priority in any emergency situation – so care in approaching the scene is critical. Be alert to the hazards which are obvious, e.g. fire, smoke, fallen power line; hazards which are hidden, e.g. a needle under a casualty; hazards which may develop, e.g. a change in the weather, movement of a vehicle or a structure, a fire which is out of control.
It is important to confirm that emergency services have been notified. First responders may not be able to approach casualties if the hazards present a risk to their safety.
You may come across an emergency where you are the only qualified first aider at the scene. If this occurs, you will need to take a leadership role and manage the emergency site. In doing this, ensure that you:
stay calm
act sensibly and responsibly
are very aware of what is happening around you
help to make the situation better, not worse
ensure the safety of everyone involved
are resourceful
stay within the boundaries of your own training, qualifications and skills
keep control of emotions and personal views
concentrate on what needs to be done
ask other people to help and direct them in what they should do
You will need to assess the emergency site and implement the following steps:
identify hazards (always be on the alert for any potential danger)
assess risks
identify potential causes of injuries
identify likely type and severity of injuries
choose the most appropriate responses and resources
Hazards/dangers that may be present include:
biohazards, chemicals, corrosive agents
fire, flammable liquids or gases, smoke or dangerous fumes
electricity, power lines
rising or fast flowing water, submersion in water
vehicle traffic
falling objects, unstable structures
slippery surfaces
sharp edges
explosion, bombs, bullets
confined spaces
heights
glass/sharps
people – aggressive, armed with a weapon, uncontrollable, extreme anxiety/stress
In the case of a road accident, ensure that:
Emergency Scene Managementthe ignition switches of all vehicles involved are turned off
all casualties are moved to safety when/if practical and possible
if there is any indication of spillage of dangerous substances (including petrol), emergency services must be notified. Try to identify the substance by smell or vehicle signage/placarding. Try to keep yourself and all bystanders upwind of any potentially hazardous vapours or other emissions or releases
if a vehicle is upright, try to immobilise it using the hand brake, and place blocks under the wheels. If a vehicle is on its side, do not attempt to right it. Try to make sure it will not roll over by applying blocks/ropes or other means of stabilization – if safe to do so, and if trained in these procedures